Sitapur Road, Lucknow 226020 · matters across Uttar Pradesh

Reference material of the kind used when preparing legal notes

Legal, Property, Tax and Business Guides

General information notes on procedure and documents. They are not legal advice.

About these notes

What This Section Is For

These notes explain how things generally work — what a document does, what a proceeding involves, what is usually examined and what commonly goes wrong. They are written for people trying to understand a situation before taking advice on it, not as a substitute for that advice.

Find document checklists, process explanations, detailed comparison tables and links to official services. Where a guide uses a worked cost example, it identifies the assumptions separately from current notified charges. Rates, concessions and portal requirements should be read with the effective official rules for the transaction.

Each guide identifies its publisher and publication date. An individual author or reviewer is credited only when specifically assigned. The property guides connect registration, land records, title verification and planning approvals so you can prepare a complete transaction file.

Guides

All Guides

38 notes across property, litigation, cheque bounce, contracts, tax and business registration.

Filter by category

Property

Sale Deed and Agreement to Sell: What the Difference Means

The two documents are routinely spoken of as though they were stages of the same thing. They are not. One is a promise to transfer; the other transfers. This note explains what each does and why treating the first as though it were the second is one of the more expensive mistakes in property work.

Read the guide

Property

Gift Deed and Will: Two Different Ways of Passing Property On

Both are ways of passing property to someone without a sale, and they are often discussed as alternatives. They work quite differently: one takes effect now and cannot usually be undone, the other takes effect on death and can be changed until then. This note sets out what follows from that difference.

Read the guide

Cheque Bounce

What to Do After a Cheque Is Dishonoured

The remedy under the Negotiable Instruments Act is unusually unforgiving about sequence and timing. Each step has to follow the last, within the periods the statute fixes, and the whole thing is proved from documents rather than from recollection. This note explains the shape of it.

Read the guide

Contracts

The Clauses That Matter in a Partnership Deed

Most partnership deeds are written when everyone is getting along, and read for the first time when they are not. This note sets out the clauses that decide matters at that second reading, and the omissions that turn a disagreement into litigation.

Read the guide

Contracts

Commercial Lease Agreements: What to Settle Before Signing

A commercial lease commits a business to a place, a cost and a period, and the clauses that cause the most trouble are rarely the ones negotiated hardest. This note sets out what such a document should settle and where tenants and landlords most often find they have agreed to something they had not considered.

Read the guide

GST

Responding to a GST Notice: A General Approach

Notices under the goods and services tax law range from a routine request for information to the commencement of a proceeding with real consequences. Reading which one you have received is the first task, and it determines everything after it. This note sets out a general approach; it is not a substitute for advice on the notice itself.

Read the guide

Income Tax

Income-Tax Notices: A General Guide to Responding

An income-tax notice is not one thing. It may seek an explanation, propose an adjustment, commence an assessment, or concern a year long closed. What it is determines what has to be done, and the answer is in the notice. This note explains the general approach and what a reply should be built on.

Read the guide

Business Registration

Starting a Business: The Legal and Tax Questions to Settle First

Most of what goes wrong in a young business was decided, or left undecided, in its first few weeks. This note sets out the questions worth settling before trading starts: what structure to use, what the founders should have in writing, which registrations arise, and what records to keep from the beginning.

Read the guide

Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about consultations, civil and criminal matters, property, agreements, tax and where the firm works are answered in their own section.

Go to frequently asked questions

This page is general information about an area of practice. It is not legal advice, and it is not an advertisement or a solicitation of work. Reading it creates no advocate–client relationship.

Procedures, limitation periods, court fees, stamp duty and government charges change, and what applies depends on the facts of the particular matter. Nothing here should be acted on without advice on your own documents, and no outcome is promised or predicted.

Read the full disclaimer

Last reviewed:

Contact

Discuss a matter with the office

Write to the office with a short description of the matter, or telephone during working hours.